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  • Blog > Grade Levels, High School

College Application Red Flags and How to Address Them

Picture of Julia de Raadt

Julia de Raadt

  • March 30, 2025

The college application process is complex, and it’s common to see students stressing about application mistakes.  Fortunately, admission officers understand that small errors happen and likely won’t bin your application essays for one or two such mistakes.  

However, there are still several more serious college application mistakes or  red flags that can limit your admission chances! Look out for these red flags and address them before they hold you back.  Here are five of the most common college application red flags and how to proactively address them. 

1. Incomplete Material or Information

It’s common to see students who skip certain sections of their application process in order to come back later and complete them. However, there are situations where students click on submit without remembering to fill out those omitted sections. 

Apart from showing that you ignore details, an incomplete application also means that admission officers won’t have enough information about you. Missing key sections, such as extracurricular activities or additional essays, can prevent you from standing out as a well-rounded candidate.

How to Address:

Create a detailed checklist and write down every section you plan to revisit. Before clicking “submit,” return to your checklist and verify that each item is completed. Include form collection, document scanning, and file attachment in your process. 

Additionally, double-check optional sections; they’re a great opportunity to share more about yourself and can help set your application apart.

2. Not Following Directions

The complexity of the process can make it overwhelming for anybody. So, many students unconsciously neglect certain directions and basic requirements in a bid to submit quickly. For example, some students may not abide by the word count requirements for their main essays.

Others may fail to send documents in the correct format or overlook requested details in supplemental essays. These mistakes may seem minor to you, but admission readers interpret them as a lack of attention to detail or an inability to follow instructions—two qualities that are critical for college success.

How to Address:

Before starting your application, carefully review the requirements and take notes on expectations, including format preferences and word limits. 

As you progress, refer back to your notes and double-check your work before submission. This habit ensures you meet all criteria, increasing your chances of making a good impression.

3. Disciplinary Infractions

Most colleges will only care about tardies if they are significantly above average. However, disciplinary actions like suspensions, expulsions, or academic probations can raise serious concerns. 

These actions suggest that you may not yet be ready for the independence and responsibility required in a rigorous academic setting. Colleges worry about how these behaviors might translate into challenges during your studies or interactions within the campus community.

How to Address:

If you have any disciplinary incidents on your record, address them transparently. Use the “additional information” section of your application to explain the circumstances surrounding the punishment. 

Video: What are the most common red flags on a college application? – The Ivy Institute

Highlight what you’ve learned, the steps you’ve taken to grow, and how you’ve worked to prevent future issues. A well-written explanation demonstrates maturity, accountability, and resilience

4. Extended Leaves of Absence

It’s common for students to experience challenges that necessitate a leave of absence, such as medical issues, family emergencies, or personal development programs. A few absences won’t significantly impact your application, but regular or unexplained absences can raise concerns about your academic consistency and commitment. 

Admissions officers may interpret this as a lack of preparedness for the demands of college life, even if your grades are strong.

How to Address:

If extended absences appear on your record, consult your college counselor for personalized advice. While you should use the additional information section to explain your situation, a counselor’s recommendation letter can provide critical context and validation. Clearly explain how you overcame the challenges that led to your absences and how they’ve prepared you for success in college.

5. Inappropriate Social Media Posts

It’s not uncommon for colleges to deny admissions or rescind offers based on problematic social media posts. Admissions officers may review your online presence to ensure you align with their institution’s values. 

Posts promoting racism, sexism, bigotry, or threatening behavior are particularly damaging and can overshadow your achievements. Even unprofessional or overly negative posts can harm your reputation.

How to Address:

Avoid posting anything inappropriate or offensive on your social media accounts. If you’ve made questionable posts in the past, take the time to clean up your internet footprint. 

Use your social media presence to create a positive impression by showcasing your achievements, skills, and interests. A professional online persona can enhance your application and demonstrate your maturity.

6. Overloading Activities

Many students fall into the trap of overloading their schedules with extracurricular activities to impress admissions committees. While it’s important to demonstrate involvement, participating in too many activities can dilute your focus and appear insincere. 

Admissions officers value depth over breadth—they prefer to see sustained commitment and leadership in a few meaningful activities rather than surface-level participation in many.

How to Address:

Prioritize quality over quantity when listing extracurriculars. Focus on the activities that matter most to you and align with your interests or future goals. 

Highlight your contributions, leadership roles, and accomplishments within those activities. If possible, connect these experiences to your essays or recommendation letters for a cohesive narrative about your strengths and passions.

7. Grade Dips

Academic performance is one of the most critical factors in college admissions. A sudden decline in grades, particularly during your junior or senior year, may signal inconsistency or a lack of readiness for college-level rigor. 

While occasional challenges are understandable, unexplained grade dips can leave admissions officers questioning your commitment and resilience. Addressing the reason behind any dips and showing growth afterward can help mitigate this red flag.

How to Address:

Use the additional information section of your application to explain any external factors, such as personal challenges or medical issues, that affected your performance. Highlight what you learned from the experience and steps you’ve taken to improve, like seeking tutoring or adopting better study habits. 

Finally, emphasize your rebound by showcasing strong recent grades or a commitment to academic improvement.

8. Typos and Errors

Typos and grammatical errors in your application may seem small, but they can have a big impact on how admissions officers perceive you. Mistakes in essays, forms, or even the spelling of college names suggest a lack of attention to detail and preparation. 

Since clear communication and professionalism are essential in college, poorly written applications can create a negative impression.

How to Address:

Set aside dedicated time to carefully review your application for spelling, grammar, and formatting errors. Use tools like spell check, but don’t rely on them entirely—have a trusted teacher, counselor, or friend proofread your work. 

By polishing your application, you demonstrate care and effort, which can leave a stronger positive impression.

9. Unimpressive Extracurriculars

Extracurricular activities are a chance to showcase your personality and interests, but shallow or scattered participation can be a red flag. Admissions officers value depth over breadth—they prefer students who show long-term dedication and growth in a few meaningful activities rather than surface-level involvement in many. 

Unimpressive extracurriculars can make your application blend into the crowd instead of standing out.

How to Address:

Focus on a few activities that resonate with your passions or align with your career goals. Demonstrate your commitment by highlighting leadership roles, significant achievements, or ways you’ve made an impact. 

Connect these experiences to your essays or recommendations to paint a cohesive narrative about who you are and what you bring to the college community.

10. Inconsistent Information

Discrepancies in your application, such as mismatched test scores, GPA, or extracurricular details, can create confusion for admissions officers. These inconsistencies might suggest dishonesty or lack of attention to detail, which can hurt your credibility as a candidate.

A well-organized application is key to making a positive impression.

How to Address:

Carefully review every section of your application to ensure that all details align. Keep important documents, like transcripts and recommendation letters, readily available to double-check against your entries. 

Consistency in your application signals reliability and strong organizational skills.

Video: Identifying Red Flags in College Applications: Key Factors to Consider

Conclusion

No matter how we avoid them, we often still make common college application mistakes.  But not all of these mistakes will be overlooked by the college admissions committee.  Some mistakes are seen as red flags that mean you’ll struggle in a college environment where you must be mature and independent.  

Video: what NOT to do when applying to college | AVOID these mistakes!

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Ready to turn your college admission dreams into reality? Join the 98% of students who have worked with Empowerly and been accepted into Ivy League and top 25 schools. Our college counselors are the best-rated in the country and have proven to improve college admission rates by 11x. Book your FREE consultation today. 

Additional Resources

  • For Students Looking for Guidance on Applications: If you’re seeking help with the college application process, check out College Application Help: 15 Tips to Help You Succeed. This resource provides practical tips to navigate the complexities of your application and stand out.
  • For Understanding GPA Requirements: Wondering how your GPA measures up? Learn more about schools you can target by exploring What Colleges can I get into with a 3.5 GPA?. It’s a great way to understand your options based on academic performance.
  • For Crafting the Perfect College Essay: A compelling essay can make all the difference. Read Top 40 College Essay Ideas and Topics for inspiration and tips to create a standout application essay.
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